31. The Samaritan ~ The Messiah
The Good Samaritan as the Shepherd of Israel
The Parables of Jesus are said to have been used by the Savior as they could
convey information and understanding upon many levels and degrees pending
upon the background, nature, state of mind, intellect, understanding and
spirit of the various
listening audiance members and inspriations thereof received by the Holy
Spirit. Upon one level, the parable of the good Samaritan was but a story
as to who was and who was not a 'good neighbor' in relationship to one's
fellow man. On another level of understanding and universal application, a
parallel comparison to heaven, earth, the Messiah and Man [Adam] could be
drawn. And yet on another level of understanding one might well come to the
learning and understanding that Messiah, Jesus Christ Jehovah, was indeed the
very Good Samaritan being spoken of in the parable and that he indeed was
actually 'well might we state, he was a Samaritan'.
Now understanding that the coming Messiah would have to be of a mixed origin
if he was indeed true based on his ancestry set out in the Book of Ruth, the
Savior and those who understood who and what he was, also knew him to be just
such a Messiah and could well be labeled 'Samaritan', and though perhaps few
would have given that Label in the negative to King David or King Solomon,
they were not beyond so labeling any proposed future Messiah of that line as
but a Samaritan in nature.
The Good Shepherd and Good Samaritan
Christ understood all this and through his parables he did answer the
question to those who were so inspired to understand what it was that he did
say. The parables where given in story form as examples before the people to
be able follow and to be easily remembered. But they also had various levels
of meaning from the simple story to the deeper symbolic truths of
understanding, which they did reveal to those who would study them. Thus the
listeners and readers would gain understanding and knowledge based upon their
own level of developed understanding and learning. And so it was with the
Parable of the Good Samaritan.
In its surface level it was a simple story about being a good neighbor and
the importance of truly loving one's neighbor and keeping the laws of God.
On another level, it was an out and out attack upon the hypocritical leaders
of the Jews, as their Priests and Levites members included were not truly
committed to God, but the Good Samaritan was so dedicated to God. And on
even a deeper level still, Christ was answering and revealing that he was
indeed the Good Samaritan, even the Messiah Ben Joseph as had been looked
forward to, now having come.
In the parable story, the basic level of the story was based upon physical
injury and the need for someone to act as the man's physical redeemer and
savior in order for the injured party to be saved from his fates of
misfortune experienced along the road way. In a spiritual level of
understanding relative to the Gospel Plan, the Good Samaritan would be
Jesus Christ as he has provided the means for healing from sin spiritually
and is the saver of men. Christ is the Good Samaritan of the world,
providing the healing of the injured by his atonement. And he it is that
has paid the price to take care of all the people of the earth.
Consider now how one scholar has taken apart the symbolism and revealed just
how the Good Samaritan was Jesus Christ. And even then this scholarly person
likely only considers that Christ was but metaphorically the Good Samaritan.
And he does not relize that Christ was the Samaritan Messiah being the same
as Messiah Ben Joseph who was also Messiah Ben David as held out in this
discussion. This symbolic or allegorical approach to the parables was held
by the Catholic Church and one of the most profound insights is given here by
St. Augustine.
"Especially due to the influence of Clement of Alexandria and his pupil
Origen, for centuries the parables were treated by much of the church as
allegories in which each term stood as a cryptogram for an idea. A person was
required to decode the parable term by term. Probably the most famous example
of this approach is Augustine's interpretation of the parable of the Good
Samaritan:
- A certain man went down from Jerusalem to Jericho; Adam himself is meant;
- Jerusalem is the heavenly city of peace, from whose blessedness Adam fell;
- Jericho means the moon, and signifies our mortality, because it is born, waxes, wanes, and dies.
- Thieves are the devil and his angels.
- Who stripped him, namely, of his immortality;
- and beat him, by persuading him to sin;
- And left him half-dead, because in so far as man can understand and know God, he lives,
- but in so far as he is wasted and oppressed by sin, he is dead; he is therefore called half-dead.
- The priest and Levite who saw him and passed by, signify the priesthood
- and ministry of the Old Testament, which could profit nothing for salvation.
- Samaritan means Guardian, and therefore the Lord Himself is signified by this name.
- The binding of the wounds is the restraint of sin.
- Oil is the comfort of good hope;
- Wine the exhortation to work with fervent spirit.
- The beast is the flesh in which He deigned to come to us.
- The being set upon the beast is belief in the incarnation of Christ.
- The inn is the Church, where travelers returning to their heavenly country are refreshed after pilgrimage.
- The morrow is after the resurrection of the Lord.
- The two pence are either the precepts of love, or the promise of this life and of that which is to come.
- The innkeeper is the Apostle (Paul).
- The supererogatory payment is either his counsel of celibacy, or the fact that he worked with his own hands lest he should be a burden to any of the weaker brethren when the Gospel was new, though it was lawful for him 'to live by the Gospel.'
While this symbolic interpretation does have a flavor of Catholicism about it,
it is quite spiritually inspired and can be seen as one who truly was seeking
the truth of the matter. Certainly a good LDS inspired and insightful
interpretation could do worse than to begin with this one upon which to base
itself upon and further deliniate. And here in can be easily seen that
Christ was indeed of whom the Good Samaritan was. And when one considers
that it was Christ who taught the parable, it must be thought that he was
indeed revealing himself through it that he was the Good Samaritan, the Good
Shepherd of the promised blessing of Joseph by Jacob in that patriarchal
blessing. And that he was the stone of Israel, even the very corner stone
upon which the gospel and Church must be based and aligned, even the Messiah
Ben Joseph, who is also Messiah Ben David as David was as much an Ephraimite
by right and Law as was the Savior who descended from him, though of the
bloodline of Judah.
Now, with this background and understanding of the parable of the Good
Samaritan, let us qoute it here and insert the implied or understood
representation and applications of the parable to Christ and his ministry.
"And Jesus answering said, A certain man [man, that
is Adam and his posterity as all of mankind - collectively the children of
God] went down from Jerusalem [the city
of translated peace, Jerusalem, represents heaven from which Adam fell]
to Jericho [Jericho represents the telestial
world of this mortality], and fell among thieves [Lucifer and his followers], which stripped him of
his raiment, and wounded him [Lucifer entices man
to sin which wages are to loose all heavenly blessings and wounding unto
death] , and departed, leaving him half dead [and Satan will leave those who he has enticed and depart
from them leaving them to die and suffer in hell]. And by chance
there came down a certain priest [supposed man or
men of the cloth of God of highest position of the day which represented
false and fallen religion as they of Christ's day were corrupted and the
truth was not in them] that way: and when he saw him, he passed by
on the other side. And likewise a Levite
[represented further the corrupted hierocracy of the formal 'church' and its
corrupted priesthood], when he was at the place, came and looked on
him, and passed by on the other side. But a certain Samaritan [the guardian Christ of mixed linage, born of God (who is not
a Jew or Hebrew), Ephraim (through Elimelech the Ephraphite/Ephraimite), Ruth
(Moabitess via Lot), Judah (Via Boaz), Mary and Joseph by adoption (rightful
heirs of the House of David), - of mixed birth like the Samaritans],
as he journeyed [during the condescension of God
coming to earth as Christ's mortal ministry], came where he was
[to this earth's mortality]: and when he
saw him, he had compassion on him [showing forth
the mercy of God], And went to him, and bound up his wounds
[showing forth the healing effects of the
atonement], pouring in oil and wine
[showing forth the administration of saving ordinances], and set
him on his own beast [lifting him up showing forth
the effects of the grace of God], and brought him to an inn
[represents Christ's true Church of refuge, God's
kingdom upon earth], and took care of him
[reflective of the effects of Christ's mortal ministry upon mankind both
temporally and spiritually]. And on the morrow [the day of his crucifixion death and resurection rising, as
sleep at night and awaking in the morning after] when he departed
[Christ
assended to heaven], he took out two pence, and gave them to the
host [Christ pays the price for sins with his
suffering, he has paid with his blood the price of redemption], and
said unto him, Take care of him [Christ's charge to
the Church of God]; and whatsoever thou spendest more, when I come
again [Christ's Second Coming], I will
repay thee [Christ's reward for service to him and
Christ's full mercy applied in final redemption of all mankind].
Which now of these three, thinkest thou, was neighbour unto him that fell
among the thieves?" ~ (Luke 10:30-36 [with
commentary])
Christ's work and glory is to bring to pass the immortality and eternal life
of man (Moses 1:39). In this story of the Good Samaritan, it is reflective
of Christ and Christ's servants going about and doing the work of God, bring
men to redemption and caring for them in the process. We are his sheep, he
is the Good Shepherd, he is the Good Samaritan.