55. The House of Nun or 'Fish'
First, the matter of why it is important to establish the 'House of Nun'? In
this respect it ought to be noted that it is to Nun and his son Joshua which
the Bible presents to be the Ephraimite line of inheritance in 1 Chronicals
chapter 7. But before we note the line from Ephraim to Joshua, it ought to
first be presented just what the rightful line of the Covenant is in
scripture, which ought not surprise any one. Thus we begin with the 'Descent
of the Covenant' beginning with Adam and down and until Ephraim. The following
graphic summarizes this descent with appropriate scriptural references.
The Ancient Covenant Linage from Adam to Noah
God first covenanted unto Adam that a way would be provided for man to be
redeemed from the fall. This covenant was first presented as a part of the
Plan of Redemption or Plan of Happiness in the preexistence. It was again
made know to Adam after he was expelled from the Garden of Eden and the
fulness of the Gospel of Jesus Christ was taught unto Adam and Adam's
posterity (Moses 5:58-59 & Moses 6:50-68). Many did not belief but there were
those who did. And one in particular group exercised their righteousness in
the covenant to the point that they and their city was translated. This was
the course of Enoch and his people and city. Enoch was promised that though
the rest of the posterity of Adam which remained would also be provided for
through the mission and administration of Jesus Christ (Moses 6 & 7). These
promise and the gospel was also taught by Noah as Noah was heir of that
covenant, the Everlasting Covenant of the Gospel Plan, and the Gospel of
Jesus Christ was taught by him in his day as he called the people unto
repentance but they did not respond unto it (Moses 8 espcially 8:19-24).
The ancient generations of the covenant father from Adam to Noah are
presented in Genesis chapter 5.
The Ancient Covenant Linage from Noah/Shem to Abraham
Shem is called the 'great high priest' in the account given in D&C 138 verse
41. In fact the Bible after giving the generations of Adam in Genesis chapter
5 next gives the generations of the covenant in Genesis 11:10-26 as being
the 'Generations of Shem'. Shem was the son of Noah to whom the Everlasting
Covenant fell and thus the generations of Shem are given from him down unto
Abram or Abraham, who was the heir of the Covenant in his day. Now Jewish
tradition will tell you that Shem was the same as Melchezidek, which John
Taylor confirms. Others State that though Melchezidek was of the covenant
linage, he was not Shem but was like Enoch in relation to Adam; a later
high priest who he and his city obtained that state of righteousness to be
translated.
From Shem, the great high priest and heir of Noah, the linage of the covenant
does fall unto Abraham as the scriptural account given in Abraham 1:1-4
records that Abraham sought after the covenat blessings of the fathers
including those concerning 'the seed', which is the ancestry of Jesus Christ
(See Bible Dictionary 'Abrham, Covenant of'). In the Bible Dictionary it
particularly points out that the Covenant of Abraham, the Everlasting
Covenant of the Fathers, included (1) That Christ, 'the seed', would come
through his lineage, and (2) that certain promised lands would be given as an
eternal inheritance. It also included (3) the 'Gospel' and the promised
covenant of salvation, (4) the covenant of the higher priesthood of God, and
(5) the covenant of celestial marriage which is the covenant of exaltation.
It is also in the Bible Dictionary under the Entry of 'Jacob' where it states
that, 'It was through Jacob that the covenant of Abraham continued' and that
'it was then passed on to Joseph and Ephraim'. Nothing is ever said about
the Covenant of Abraham ever being passed on and down and through Judah,
though Judah would lay claim to it as having outlasted the other tribes in
the land of promise and through the Lord's covenant with King David concerning
the Messiah to come of his seed. This matter of King David covenant promise
of the Messiah through him will be more closely reviewed in this section and
it will be found that David inherited it as being the legal and rightful heir
of Ephraim and not through Judah.
The Covenant Linage from Abraham to Ephraim
As already noted Abraham sought after the 'Covenant Blessings of the Fathers'
as presented in Abraham 1:1-4. And as the Bible confirms he obtained them.
From Abraham they passed through Isaac and from Isaac to Jacob as also taught
in the Bible in the book of Genesis. There is little question concerning this.
But as the Bible Dictionary confirms as to what was 'constituted in the
covenant in the entries of 'Abraham, Covenant of' and under 'Jacob', that
covenant consisted of 5 particular matters, the gospel, the priesthood,
eternal marriage unto exaltation, an everlastion inheritance of lands and
the ancestry of Jesus Christ; and that this covenant of Abraham was passed
from Jacob unto Joseph and Joseph's son Ephraim. This is confirmed by such
scriptural references of D&C 27:10 where it states that the 'promises of
the fathers', that is the covenant, did remain through Abraham, Isaac, Jacob
and Joseph. It is further confirmed in 1 Chronicles 5:1-2 where it states
clearly that the 'birthright' of the covenant was Joseph's though the Jews
contrived to prefer to give the genealogy through Judah, that being the
Jewish blood line of David back through Boaz, thoug Boaz was but the
surrogate parent of Obed unto Mahlon under the covenant of the Law of Moses.
And finally in the days of King Zedekiah it is confirmed that Ephraim is
considered by the Lord to be the rightful 'firstborn of Israel', that is
the heir of the covenant (Jeremiah 31:9).
The Covenant Linage from Ephraim to Joshua
The covenant linage from Ephraim is presented in 1 Chronicles chapter 7.
Having established that the rights and heirship of the covenant of the
fathers did fall upon Ephraim, it is now paramount to show that the House of
Nun or the House of Fish is the rightful heir of the covenant from Ephraim
to Nun and from Nun to Joshua. The chart below summarizes that descent from
Ephraim to Joshua with such generations denoted by astricks which are not
mentioned by name though they are listed in 1 Chronicles 7:20-27.
Here is a presented the heirship descent from Ephraim to the 'House of Nun'
or the 'House of Fish', Nun being the father and Joshua being the son of
that House. It is important to note that this is the linage presented by the
Bible of the heritage lineage of Ephraim despite the fact that there are
many descendants of Ephraim by the time of Nun and Joshua. And it is this
lineage of 'covenant' heirship which is above any and all others so
established by the Biblical record. Simply there is no other birthright
lineage of Ephraim given but that which descends to Nun and his son Joshua.
The Covenant Lineage from Nun and Joshua to Jesse and David
~ The Dual Ancestry of Jesus Christ ~
Now there are those who are identified as 'Ephraphites', the Book of Jasher
identifies Nun and Joshua as being Ephrathite or of the tribe of Ephraim, the
Book of Ruth identifies Elimelech and Mahlon as being 'Ephrathites' and the
Book of I Samuel identifies Jesse and David as being 'Ephrathites'. The Book
of I Samuel also identifies Samuel ancestry of Samuel the prophet as
'Ephrathite' (1 Samuel 1:1) but we know that Samuel and his ancestry was
Levite. So in the matter of them being Ephrathite is only concerning their
assigned ministry unto the tribe of Ephraim as it likewise states of an
ohter Levite who was assigned to the tribe of Judah that he was of Judah
(Judges 17:7).
"And they carried on a great and severe battle against Israel,
and the Lord delivered Amalek and his people into the hands of Moses and the
children of Israel, and into the hand of Joshua, the son
of Nun, the Ephrathite, the servant of Moses." ~ The Book of
Jasher 81:54
* * * *
"And the name of the man was Elimelech, and the name
of his wife Naomi, and the name of his two sons Mahlon and Chilion,
Ephrathites of Bethlehemjudah. And they came into the country of
Moab, and continued there." ~ Ruth 1:2
* * * *
"Now David was the son of that
Ephrathite of Bethlehemjudah, whose name
was Jesse; and he had eight sons: and
the man went among men for an old man in the days of Saul." ~
I Samuel 17:12
Coincidence, irony, evidence or happenstance; it is a fact that each of the
families of Nun, of Elimelech and of Jesse have been identified as being
'Ephrathites' meaning descended from Ephraim. This is particularly of
interest in relation to Nun, the father of Joshua, who was born in Egypt,
likely died in the wildernes and never did step foot upon the promised land,
little alone Ephrath or Bethlehem. In his case the term 'Ephrathite' could
only mean being descended of Ephraim and not the Jewish traditional contrived
meaning being a resident of Ephrath, Ephrathah or Bethlehem. In fact in all
instances the Biblical term 'Ephrathite' can be logically determed to mean
Ephraimite as so shown in a previous item in this text.
Now, under the logical presumptions that the families of Nun, Elimelech
and Jesse were all Ephrathites and knowing and understanding that the
'Covenant' rights came down to and through Joseph and Ephraim which
included the right to the ancestry of Christ; and that King David did so
receive of God that promise of the covenant that his lineage would be that
of which the Messiah would come, there is nothing left to do but to determine
an ancestral descent of the Covenant Nun and Joshua to Jesse and David as we
have already presented that covenant lineage from Adam, Noah, Abraham down
to Jacob, Joseph and Ephraim and from thence on to Nun and Joshua. To this
end the following chart is a logical suggested ancestral descent from Nun
and Joshua to Jesse and David which runs through the family of Elimelech and
his son Mahlon.
" . . . (for he [Reuben] was the firstborn; but forasmuch as
he defiled his father's bed, his birthright was given unto the sons of
Joseph the son of Israel: and the
genealogy is not to be reckoned after the birthright. For Judah
revailed above his brethren, and of him came the chief
ruler, but the birthright was
Joseph's:)" 1 Chronicles 5:1-2
And just what and whose 'genealogy' and 'birthright' was being discussed
and disputed in the condensed and compiled chronicle history written by the
Jewish scribes at that later date when such was created? Now the Chronicles
were but the historical genealogy from Adam down to and including the time
of the reign of King David. In fact when the first nine chapters of the
genealogies end and the actual 'history' kept by the Chroncle record begins,
it is with the recounting of the death of Saul in chapter 9 and the
anointing of King David in chapter 10. From there the full history of the
Chronicles really begins with the history of the kings from King David with
King David's own history taking up the next 14 chapters, 10-23 give the
details of that 'chief ruler' King David until King David turns over his
kingdom to Solomon his son. Thus one is but left to conclude that the
dispute betwix 'genealogy' and 'birthright' was that determination from the
very Jewish perspective as to which, the 'birthright' or 'genealogy' should
take presidence, both being applied to and carried forth in King David. The
proof in that 'pudding' is to be found in what the birthright covenant
blessings did consist of from Abraham, which did include the right of ancestry
to the Messiah to come. And since King David inherited that 'birthright'
covenant blessing of the ancestry to the Messiah and that that birthright
was 'Joseph's' and given to Joseph's sons, we are left to conclude that though
the Jews determined to recognize King David's genealogy from the surogate
parent Boaz, that in fact the 'birthright' to the ancestry of the Messiah
was carried to David from the family of Elimelech and Mahlon to whom Obed
the firstborn son of Ruth by Boaz was so born unto the dead Mahlon and that
family's ancestral inheritance of that 'birthright' from Ephraim the son of
Joseph as given unto Ephraim under the very hand of Jacob. And thus though
the Kingdom of Judah had 'prevailed' in the land after the Babylonian
captivity, it was in deed the 'covenant birthright' in King David from
Ephraim and those Ephrathite ancestors of legal right from Ephraim to Nun
and Joshua and from thence to Elimelech and Mahlon and thus on to Obed and
Jesse who himself was so denoted as Ephrathite/Ephraimite; he being the
father of David who became king.
And now further, before we continue our ancestry of the covenant discussion
and while we are still here at this last proposed ancestral chart, we ought
to speak briefly to the matter of Rahab, which will be covered more fully in
another section of this text under her name, Rahab was contemporay with
Joshua and Jericho at the beginning of the reign of the Judges, Joshua being
the first such Judge. Boaz and Ruth were contemporay with the ending of
the reign of the Judges and it was the last Judge Samuel who first anointed
Saul the first King of Israel and later anointed a youthful David as the
second King of Israel. It is not feasible that the mother of Boaz toward
the end of the long period of the reign of the judges could be the same
as that Rahab who was contemporay with Joshua at the very beginning of the
reign of the judges. And even though Matthew and Christian tradition make
the Rachab of Christ linage so stated in Matthew chapter 1 the same as Rahab,
it is much more feasible that she was a daughter of Rahab and not the same
person as Rahab. And this indeed would provide the maternal kinship between
Elimelech as a descendant of Joshua with Boaz a descendant of Rahab. For
indeed Jewish tradition holds that Rahab did marry Joshua and did become the
ancestor to many Biblical notibles such as Jeremiah a Levite, yet himself
by a maternal marriage link also a descendant of a daughter of Joshua and
Rahab. Now with that summary which will be covered in greater depth under the
item entitled 'Rahab', we now continue our current discussion.
And so, it is of a particular interest the addition to meaning which such a chart of
lineage showing both the 'covenant birthright' and the 'bloodline lineage'
into the House of David, given to 1 Chronicles 5:1-2. That from the Jewish
perspective of which the Bible is derived, that though the 'birthright was
given unto the sons of Joseph the son of Israel: the genealogy is not to be
reckoned after the birthright'. Now this from the perspective of the Jews
who were the only Kingdom and tribe of Israel left in tact at the time of
the compilation of the Chronicles histories. And as stated, this is because
'Judah prevailed above his brethren, and of him came the chief ruler; but
the birthright was Joseph's.' What other perspective coul the Jews have taken?
The other ten tribes of the Kingdom of Israel had been destoryed, scattered
and lost. And certainly only Judah remained, and even King David, had in his
latter days choosen Judah over Israel (Ephraim), though Israel (Ephraim)
in consideration of the 'Covenant' held the greater right in David (I Samuel
19:41-43).
Now one will point out that these verses speak of David's selection of Judah
over Israel though Judah had fought against Judah while Ephraim had supported
and fought with David against his son Absolom. And they will point out that
it speaks of Judah being 'near kin to David', that David is of the tribe of
Judah. With this there is little argument. Of a truth in the bloodline David
was a Jew descended from Boaz. But Israel is also promoting thier claim on
David, that it is more than just being that they were 10 of the tribes or
ten parts in the king of Israel, but that 'also' they had the 'more
right' in terms of covenant ancestry than so touted by the Jews in
their blood relationship to David. This 'greater right' would have been due
to the Law of Moses, that Boaz had raised up seed, that is Obed, unto the
House of Mahlon and Elimelech, Ephrathites. And it was through that God
ordained and sanctioned kinship by which Obed was the heir to the Covenant of
the Fathers, the Covenant of Abraham and the right to the ancestry to the
Messiah. Is that not a 'greater right' than mere blood kinship?
The House of Fish
Was it merely that naming of Jesus Christ with the promised name of
Jehoshua/Joshua the son of Nun by which the early Christian church selected
the symbol of the kingdom, the church, to be the same as the meaning of the
name of Nun, the ancient father of Joshua/Jehoshua? Or was and is there more
to it in the actual factual reality that Jesus was indeed that Son of the
Covenant who had come down according to his linage from Abrham to Ephraim and
from Ephraim to the House of Nun and unto Joshua his son, unto the House of
Fish/Nun? By itself alone the coincidence of the symbol of Christianity being
the 'fish' and the fact that anciently Joshua's father's name Nun meant 'fish'
may be disgarded as a little thing. But in concert with all the other
evidences the selection of the 'Fist' the symbol of the House of Nun, the
very possible symbol of the 'Covenant' family ought to weigh much more
heavily upon one's consideration in understanding this matter.
Now, in the process of deliniating the particulars of eveidence to the fact that
Jesus was of the House of Ephraim, it is impossible to excussively state one
item of evidence without relating other such particulars of evidence which
so tightly relate to it that it can not be so isolated from them in such a
discussion. Such is the fact in relationship to the 'House of Nun'. Many of
the matters of evidence will have been and will be so stated in other
sections as will as this in terms of the House of Nun, that is the linial
house of those who descended from 'Nun' and would become to be know as being
a part of the 'House of the Fish'. Jesus Christ and his early Christian
Church even went so far as to use the symbol of Nun, the fish, to so itentify
membership in the Chruch of Jesus Christ. And it is the 'mountain of evidence',
circumstancial as it may be, which surmounts the strong case that Jesus
Christ is both Messiah ben David and Messiah ben Joseph, one and the same.