Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 335 - 336

 ZARAHEMLA

            When Mosiah I. led the more righteous portion of the Nephites northward from the land of Lehi-Nephi. (About B. C. 200), he found on the west bank of the river Sidon a city inhabited by a partly civilized and irreligious people, whose language he could not understand. They were ruled by a chief or king named Zarahemla. When the two races began to understand each other it was found that the people of Zarahemla were the descendants of a colony which was led by the Lord out of Jerusalem in the year when that city was destroyed by the king of Babylon (B. C. 589). After wandering in the wilderness they were brought across the great waters and landed in the southern portion of the North American continent. In after years they migrated southward to the place where they were found by Mosiah. Among the members of the original colony was Mulek, the youngest son of King Zedekiah; and it is presumable that most of them were of the house of Judah.

            Of the history of the colony for nearly four hundred years we know next to nothing. It is summed up in the few following words: "And at the time that Mosiah discovered them, they had become exceedingly numerous. Nevertheless, they had had many wars and serious contentions, and had fallen by the sword from time to time; and their language had become corrupted; and they had brought no records with them; and they denied the being of their Creator; and Mosiah, nor the people of Mosiah, could understand them." (Omni 1:17.)

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 336 - 337

 ZARAHEMLA, CITY OF

            The capital of the Nephite nation, from about 200 years B. C. to A. D. 30, when the Commonwealth was disrupted and the people divided into tribes. This city was situated on the west bank of the Sidon river, and was originally built by the descendants of the people of Mulek, who left Jerusalem, B. C. 589. Zarahemla appears to have been their leader at the time the Nephites, led by Mosiah I., discovered them, and as the city was named after him it is probable that it had not been built long before the arrival of the latter people. After the advent of the Nephites, the two peoples united in one nation, and this city became the seat of their government, the residence of their chief judges and high priests, and the center of their civilization. In it was also built a temple to the God of Israel. During the days of the Judges, nearly every event of importance to the whole nation took place or originated in this city. It was the headquarters of the royalists or "king-men," whose attempts to restore a monarchy led to so many contentions and so much sorrow, and so frequently ended in bloodshed. It was captured by the Lamanites in B. C. 51, and again in B. C. 35, and was then held by them until B. C. 30.

            In B. C. 6, Samuel, the Lamanite, appeared upon the walls of Zarahemla, and prophesied of many wondrous events yet in the future. Among them he foretold its destruction by fire from heaven, in consequence of the great wickedness of the major portion of its inhabitants. (Helaman 13:12-14.) In accordance with this prophecy Zarahemla was destroyed during the great convulsions of nature that attended the sacrifice of the Lord Jesus. It was afterwards rebuilt, but we are not informed if it was again recognized as the chief city of the nation, though from its admirable position and past associations, it is quite probable that it was

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 337

 ZARAHEMLA, LAND OF

            As there were two lands of Nephi, the greater and the lesser, so, for exactly the same reasons, there were two lands of Zarahemla; the one occupying the whole of South America, from the great wilderness, which formed its southern border, northward to the land Bountiful; the other, the district immediately surrounding the capital city, which bore the same name.

            That there was a Zarahemla within Zarahemla is shown by various passages in which persons are spoken of as journeying to the land of Zarahemla, when they were already within the borders of the greater land of that name. For instance, Minon, on the river Sidon, is said to have been situated above the land of Zarahemla (Alma 2:24); again Alma took Amulek and came over to the land of Zarahemla from Sidom (Alma 15:18). While in many other places, notably where the boundaries of the possessions of the Nephites are given, the name Zarahemla is applied to the whole of the lands of that people, even sometimes including Bountiful, which is generally spoken of separately.

            In the days of the first Mosiah and his son, King Benjamin, the greater portion of the Nephites appear to have been located in and immediately around the city of Zarahemla. King Benjamin, when about to resign the royal authority into the hands of his son Mosiah, commanded him to gather his people together, for, he adds, on the morrow I shall proclaim unto this my people out of my own mouth, that thou art a king and a ruler over this people (Mosiah, 1:10). The proclamation was sent forth and the people were gathered in an unnumbered host; a thing that could not have been done in so short a time had their habitations been widely scattered over an extended territory.

            In the reign of the younger Mosiah, the people spread out in all directions, and colonies were planted in distant regions. This vigorous policy was continued, only on a much larger scale, during the days of the Judges. We suggest that the lands or cities included within the borders of the land of Zarahemla, in the days of the Judges, were:

            In the extreme north the land of Bountiful, which extended southward from the Isthmus of Panama. On its southern frontier lay the land of Jershon.

            On the river Sidon: Zarahemla, Minon, Gideon and Manti.

            In the interior, eastward of the Sidon: Antionum, Siron, and Nephihah.

            On the shores of the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea: Mulek, Morianton, Lehi, Omner, Gid, Aaron and Moroni.

            In the interior west of Sidon. Melek, Aaron, Noah, Ammonihah and Sidom.

            Between the upper waters of the Sidon and the Pacific Ocean: Cumeni, Antiparah, Judea and Zeezrom.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 339

 ZEBULUN

            One of the Twelve Tribes of Israel. Reference is made to the land Zebulun (II. Nephi, 19:1), in a quotation from the writings of Isaiah.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 339

 ZECHARIAH

            An Israelite of whom nothing personally is known. His name is mentioned (II. Nephi, 18:2) in a quotation from the writings of Isaiah, where he is spoken of as a "faithful witness to record."

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 339

 ZEDEKIAH

            One of the Twelve Disciples called and chosen by Jesus to minister to the Nephites at the time of his visit to that people (A. D. 34). Zedekiah was present near the temple in the land Bountiful, when Jesus appeared, and was baptized by Nephi on the day following. He is not mentioned again in the sacred record.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 339

 ZEDEKIAH

            The last king of Judea. In the first year of his reign, Lehi and his family left Jerusalem. Zedekiah's name occurs eight times in the Book of Mormon, five of which are connected with Lehi's departure, the other three relate to the monarch's posterity. The killing of the sons of Zedekiah by the king of Babylon is spoken of in Helaman, 8:21.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 339 - 340

 ZEEZROM

            A distinguished lawyer in the corrupt city of Ammonihah, at the time that Alma and Amulek ministered to its unrepentant people (B. C. 82). Zeerom led the opposition to the servants of God, and by his subtlety, ingenuity and boldness endeavored to make it appear that they had contradicted themselves in their preaching, and had also spoken disrespectfully of their country's laws. At last, however, he began to feel the power of God, and when he did so he was not so hardened that he was not willing to acknowledge it. At this, his former admirers turned against him, and having reviled and maltreated him, drove him out of the city with other converts. The fugitives fled to a neighboring city, called Sidom, where Zeerom, overwhelmed with the realization of his inquities, fell sick of a fever. At last, the glad tidings reached his ears that Alma and Amulek were safe, for he had feared that through his inquities they had been slain. No sooner did they reach Sidom than he sent for them, for his heart began to take courage. When they entered his presence, he imploringly stretched forth his hands and besought them to heal him. Alma questioned him regarding his faith in Christ, and finding that the good seed had germinated in his bosom and brought forth fruit, this mighty High Priest cried unto the Lord, "O Lord our God, have mercy on this man and heal him according to his faith, which is in Christ." When Alma had said these words, Zeezrom leaped upon his feet and walked, to the great astonishment of all who witnessed it. Alma then baptized the repentant lawyer, who began from that time forth to preach the glorious message of eternal salvation. His energy, his wisdom, his learning, his talents were now used towards the upbuilding of the kingdom of God, with as much zeal as he had before labored for corruptible riches and worldly fame. From this time forth Zeezrom became a preacher of righteousness, laboring under the direction of Alma, who then presided over the Church of Christ throughout all the land; and we next hear of him ministering to the people in the land of Melek. In later years, he accompanied Alma in his mission to the Zoramites. After this we are told no more of his personal history, but his name and teachings are more than once referred to by later servants of God.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 340 - 341

 ZEEZROM

            A Nephite city on their south-west frontier, probably a short distance west of Manti. In the great war between the Nephite commonwealth and Amalickiah, Zeezrom fell into the hands of the Lamanites. It was in their possession when Helaman arrived in that region with his army of young Ammonites (B. C. 66). This is the only time that this city is mentioned by name, but it doubtless was captured by the Lamanites more than once in their successful invasions of Zarahemla in later years.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 341

 ZEMNARIHAH

            A chief captain of the armies of the Gadianton robbers who, in A. D. 21, came up on all sides in great force and laid siege to the people of Nephi. This system of warfare was, however, unsuccessful, as the Nephites, who were gathered with their flocks, herds, provisions, etc., into one land, had laid up large stores of provisions, while the robbers had to subsist upon the game they could kill in the wilderness. The Nephites, therefore, adopted a policy of constantly harassing the robbers, making sorties by day and by night in unexpected places, and inflicting great loss upon the forces of Zemnarihah. The results of this policy grew so disastrous that the robbers ultimately changed their tactics and made an effort to reach the land northward, but being enfeebled by want of food they were not able to act with sufficient rapidity. The Nephite general, Gidgiddoni being apprised of their intention, headed them off on the north and cut off their retreat on the south. Finding themselves, hemmed in, the robbers capitulated, and those who did not do so were slain. Among the prisoners was Zemnarihah, whom the Nephites hung on the top of a tree until he was dead, after which the tree was felled to the earth. The robbers who had been captured were cast into prison, and by and by the word of God was preached to them. Those who repented and covenanted to murder and rob no more were liberated, while those who remained obdurate were punished according to their crimes.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 341 - 342

 ZENEPHI

            A Nephite general who lived in the fourth century of the Christian era. He commanded an army in the war with the Lamanites, at the time that Mormon was commander-in-chief of the Nephite forces, He is mentioned but once in the sacred record, and then by Mormon in his second epistle to his son Moroni, when detailing the terrible condition of the people through the brutal manner in which the war was being conducted on both sides. The Spirit of the Lord having been withdrawn from both Nephites and Lamanites on account of their iniquities, all classes became brutal, sensual and devilish, and such a one, we are compelled to conclude, was Zenephi, from the brief account given of his treatment of the weak and suffering of his own nation.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 342

 ZENIFF

            The first of the three kings who reigned over the colony of Nephites who returned from Zarahemla and established themselves in the land of Lehi-Nephi, about B. C. 200.

            Zeniff and his people, having left Zarahemla, traveled southward towards the land of Nephi. The blessings of the Lord were not greatly with them, for they did not seek Him nor strive to do His will. In the wilderness they lost their way, and suffered from famine and many afflictions; but after many days they reached the neighborhood of the city of Lehi-Nephi, the former home of their race. Here Zeniff chose four of his company, and accompanied by them went to the king of the Lamanites. This monarch, whose name was Laman, received them with the appearance of kindness. He made a treaty with them, and gave them the lands of Lehi-Nephi and Shilom to dwell in. He also caused his own people to remove out of these cities and the surrounding country, that Zeniff's people might have full possession. King Laman was in reality not so friendly as he pretended to be. His object was to get the industrious Nephites to settle in the midst of his people, and then by his superior numbers to make them his slaves; for his own subjects were a lazy, unprogressive race.

            As soon as Zeniff and his followers occupied their new possessions they went to work to build houses and to repair the walls of the city; for the idle Lamanites had suffered them to fall into decay. They also commenced to till the ground, and to plant all manner of seeds of grain, vegetables and fruit therein. Soon, through their thrift and industry, they began to prosper and multiply. This caused King Laman to grow uneasy. He desired to bring them into bondage that his people might reap the benefits of the labors of the Nephites. But they were growing so rapidly that he feared that if he did not soon put a stop to their increase they would be the stronger of the two people. To prevent this he began to stir up the hearts of his people in anger against the Nephites. He succeeded so well that in the thirteenth year of Zeniff's reign in the land of Lehi-Nephi a numerous host of Lamanites suddenly fell upon his people, while they were feeding and watering their flocks, and began to slay them. They also carried off some of their flocks, and the corn from their fields.

            Those of the Nephites who were not slain or overtaken, fled to Zeniff. As quickly as he could he armed his people with bows and arrows, swords and cimeters, clubs and slings, and with such other weapons as they could invent. Thus armed they went forth in the strength of the Lord to meet the enemy, for in their hour of peril they had cried mightily unto Him, and He heard their cries and answered their prayers.

            Thus strengthened they met their foes. The battle was an obstinate and a bloody one. It lasted all day and all night. At last the Lamanites were driven back, with a loss of 3,043 warriors, while the people of Zeniff had to mourn the death of 279 of their brethren. After this, there was peace in the land for many years.

            During this time of peace Zeniff taught his people to be very industrious. He caused his men to till the ground and raise all kinds of fruit and grain. The women he had spin and make cloth for clothing, fine linen, etc. In this way, for twenty-two years, they prospered and had uninterrupted peace.

            At this time the old King Laman died, and his son succeeded him upon the throne. Like many young princes, he desired to distinguish himself in war. So he gathered a numerous host of the Lamanites, and having armed them in the same manner as the Nephites, he led them to the north of the land of Shemlon, which lay near the land of Nephi-Lehi.

            When Zeniff learned of the approach of young King Laman's armies, he caused the women and children of his people to hide in the wilderness; but every man, young or old, who was able to bear arms was placed in the ranks to go out against the foe. Zeniff himself was then an aged man, but he still continued to command his forces and led them in person to battle. Strengthened by the faith Zeniff implanted in their hearts, the Nephites gained a great victory; and so numerous were the slain of the Lamanites that they were not counted. After this there was peace again in the land. Shortly after this Zeniff died, and, unfortunately for his kingdom, chose for his successor an unworthy son, named Noah.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 344

 ZENOCH, or ZENOCK

            A prophet of Israel, of whose personal history, or to what age he belonged, we know nothing. His writings were familiar to the Nephites, as he is quoted by Nephi (I. Nephi 19:10), Alma (Alma 33:15), Amulek (Alma 34:7), Nephi (Helaman 8:20), and Mormon (III. Nephi 10:16).

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 344 - 345

 ZENOS

            A Hebrew prophet, often quoted by the Nephite servants of God. All we are told of his personal history is that he was slain because he testified boldly of what God revealed to him. That he was a man greatly blessed of the Lord with the spirit of prophecy is shown by that wonderful and almost incomparable parable of the Vineyard, given at length by Jacob (Jacob, chap. 5). His prophecies are also quoted by Nephi (I Nephi 19:10, 12, 16), Alma (Alma 33:3, 13, 15), Amulek (Alma 34:7), Samuel, the Lamanite, (Helaman 15:11), and Mormon (III Nephi 10:16).

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 345

 ZERAHEMNAH

            A Lamanite general, who commanded the forces of that people, who, at the request of the apostate Zoramites, occupied Antionum with the intention of attacking the Ammonites in the land of Jershon. Like most of the commanding officers of the Lamanite armies of that age, he was a Nephite dissenter (B. C. 74).

            Zerahemnah, finding that Moroni, the Nephite commander, was too well prepared for their attack on the land of Jershon, retired through Antionum into the wilderness, where they changed direction and marched towards the head-waters of the river Sidon, with the intention of taking possession of the land of Manti. But Moroni was too vigilant to allow his enemies to slip away without knowing what had become of them. He had his spies watch the movements of Zerahemnah's forces, and in the meanwhile sent to Alma to inquire the mind and will of the Lord with regard to his future course. The word of the Lord was given to Alma, and he informed Moroni's messengers of the movements of the Lamanites. The young general, with becoming prudence, then divided his army. One corps he left to protect Jershon, and with the remainder he advanced by rapid marches towards Manti, by the most direct route. On his arrival he at once mustered all the men who could bear arms into his forces, to help in the defense of their liberties against the advancing foe. So rapid had been his movements and so prompt had been the response to his call that when the Lamanites reached the neighborhood of the Sidon he was prepared for their coming.

            The battle which was fought when the opposing armies met was one of the most stubborn and bloody in Nephite history. Never from the beginning had the Lamanites been known to fight with such exceeding great strength and courage. Time after time their hosts rushed upon the well-ordered ranks of the Nephites, and notwithstanding the latter's armor, they clove in their heads and cut off their arms. But the cost of these charges to their own numbers was terrible. The battle began at a hill called Riplah, and afterwards extended to both banks of the Sidon. At one time a lull took place in the carnage, and Moroni, who had no pleasure in shedding blood, made an offer of such terms of surrender as he considered the circumstances warranted. But Zerahemnah and other captains of the Lamanite hosts rejected the offer and urged their warriors to renewed resistance. So the battle recommenced with unabated fury. At last, however, Zerahemnah himself, to prevent the total annihilation of his armies, consented to the proposed terms of surrender and entered into the required covenant of peace. So great were the losses on both sides that the dead were not counted. After this fearful battle, we read no more of Zerahemnah.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 346

 ZERAM

            One of four Nephite officers, sent, with their men, by Alma, from the valley of Gideon to watch the movements of the defeated Amlicites, the evening after the great battle fought by them and the armies of the Nephites at the hill Amnihu, on the east side of the River Sidon (B. C. 87). The next day they returned in great haste and reported that they had followed the Amlicites, until the latter had joined, in the land Minon, a numerous host of Lamanites, who were driving the Nephite inhabitants before them and marching rapidly towards the city of Zarahemla.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 346

 ZERIN, MOUNT

            A mountain of which we know nothing except what is contained in the following passage: For the brother of Jared said unto the mountain Zerin, remove, and it was removed (Ether 12:30).

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 346 - 347

 ZIFF

            A metal, kind unknown, used by the artificers of King Noah in the land of Lehi-Nephi (Mosiah 11:3, 8). The word ziff means, in the Hebrew, brightness—metallic brightness. (The word is used in Daniel 2:31, also in Isaiah 30:22, where it means overlaying metal.)

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 347

 ZION

            This word occurs forty-four times in the Book of Mormon; nearly always in quotations from Isaiah, or in references thereto.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 347

 ZORAM

            The servant of Laban (B. C. 600), afterwards the friend of Nephi. When Nephi had slain Laban near his house at Jerusalem, he went into the dead man's residence, and assuming the voice of Laban, commanded Zoram, who had the keys of the treasury, to bring the records he needed. It being night, Zoram was deceived, and quickly obeyed. Then Nephi commanded Zoram to follow him with the records to his brethren. This Zoram did, supposing that the brethren to whom Nephi alluded, were the elders of the Jews.

            Nephi and Zoram took their course to the place where Nephi's brothers had secreted themselves outside the walls of Jerusalem. When the latter saw them coming they were greatly afraid, for they did not recognize their brother, dressed in the armor of Laban. They thought that he had been killed and that these men were coming to slay them also; so they fled before them. Nephi, perceiving the difficulty, called to them in his own voice. While this arrested their flight, on the other hand it alarmed Zoram. He would have returned in terror to Jerusalem, and, no doubt, have spread the alarm, if Nephi had not caught hold of him, given him assurances of good will and made a covenant with him that if he would be faithful to Nephi and his brethren he should be a free man like unto them; for it appears that Zoram was a bond-servant, most probably an Israelite who had fallen into debt, and, as provided by the law of Moses, was serving Laban till that debt was paid by his services. This covenant Zoram faithfully kept. He went down with the sons of Lehi into the wilderness, and he and his posterity were numbered with the people of Nephi ever afterward.

            In the valley of Lemuel, Zoram married the eldest daughter of Ishmael. When Lehi, previous to his death, blessed his posterity he also extended his blessings to Zoram. Nothing is said of Zoram's children, though some conspicuous men of later Nephite history—Amalickiah, Ammoron, Tubaloth, for instance—were his descendants; neither have we any record of his death.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 348

 ZORAM

            A righteous, God-fearing Nephite general in the days of the Judges. He was appointed chief captain of their armies at the time of the Lamanite capture of Ammonihah (B. C. 81). Knowing that Alma, the younger, the high priest, had the spirit of revelation, he and his sons, Lehi and Aha, went and inquired the mind and will of the Lord as to the direction the Nephite forces should take in their endeavor to rescue the prisoners captured by the invaders. Alma inquired of the Lord and received an answer that the Lamanites would cross the Sidon in the south wilderness, beyond the borders of Manti. Alma then told Zoram: "There shall ye meet them, on the east of the River Sidon, and there will the Lord deliver unto thee they brethren who have been taken captive by the Lamanites." Following these instructions, Zoram and his sons led the Nephite armies across the Sidon and marched into the south wilderness on the east side of the river. There they came upon the enemy, scattered them and drove them further into the wilderness. They also rescued all the Nephite prisoners and restored them to their own lands. We read nothing more of Zoram after this campaign.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 348

 ZORAM

            A Nephite apostate of the time of the Republic. He was the founder of the sect of the Zoramites, and established them in the land of Antionum. Of his birth, death or personal history we are told nothing. He was alive at the time that Alma and his co-laborers visited and endeavored to reclaim his deluded followers (B. C. 75).

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 349

 ZORAMITES

            A family of the Nephites. They were the descendants of Zoram, the servant of Laban, and received their blessings with and were joined to the posterity of Nephi.

 Dictionary of the Book of Mormon, p. 349

 ZORAMITES

            An apostate sect of the Nephites, who took their name from one Zoram, their leader. They occupied the land of Antionum, where they flourished, B. C. 75.

            In the various apostasies, partial or total, that from time to time disgraced the Nephites, there is one characteristic that seems universal to them, however much they differed on minor points. It was the denial of the coming of the Savior in the flesh, and of the necessity of His atonement for the sins of the world. This was the evil one's strong point in his efforts to mislead the ancient Nephites. Thus it was with the Zoramites. They bowed down to idols, denied the coming of Christ, declared the doctrine of the atonement to be a foolish tradition, and misinterpreted the teachings of holy scripture with regard to the being of God. Their declaration of faith was: "Holy, holy God; we believe that thou art God, and we believe that thou art holy, and that thou wast a spirit, and that thou art a spirit, and that thou wilt be a spirit forever." Moreover, they claimed to be a chosen and a holy people, separated from their fellowmen, and elected of God to eternal salvation, while all around were predestined to be cast down to hell. This creed naturally resulted in its adherents and advocates being puffed up in vanity and consumed with pride. They became haughty, uncharitable and tyrannical, and oppressors of their poorer neighbors. Their strange medley of religious ideas gave birth to corresponding vagaries of worship. Being elected to be God's holy children, they had no need of prayer. Once a week they assembled in their synagogues and went through an empty form, which was a little prayer, a little praise and considerable self-glorification. Having done this, they never mentioned God or holy things again throughout the week; indeed, it was a portion of their creed that their synagogues were the only places in which it was lawful to talk or think of religious matters.

            Their ceremonies were as absurd as their creed. In the centre of each of their synagogues was erected a holy stand, called rameumptom, which stood high above the congregation; the top being only large enough for one person to stand upon. Each worshiper mounted to this top,stretched out his hands toward heaven, and, in a loud voice, repeated their set form of worship. Having done this, he descended and another took his place, and so on, until all who desired to go through the mummery had satisfied their consciences or gratified their pride.

            When the tidings of this defection reached Alma, he proceeded to the land Antionum. He was accompanied by his two younger sons, three of the sons of King Mosiah, also by Amulek and Zeezrom. To his anxiety to bring these dissenters back from the error of their ways, was added the fear that if they remained in their wickedness they would join the Lamanites and bring trouble upon their more faithful fellow citizens by urging the renewal of war.

            On the arrival of Alma and his fellow-laborers at the seat of this apostasy, they at once commenced their ministrations. They taught in the synagogues and preached in the streets. They visited the people from house to house, using every possible effort to bring these misguided dissenters to an understanding of their perilous condition. Many of the poor and humble received the word of God, while the majority rejected it with contemptuous scorn. Some of the missionaries were maltreated. Shiblon, the son of Alma, was imprisoned and stoned for the truth's sake, while others fared but little better.

            Having done all the good they could, the missionaries withdrew to Jershon, into which land the believing Zoramites were soon after driven by their unrepentant fellows. There they found a safe asylum among the Ammonites, who, regardless of the entreaties and afterwards the threats of those who remained in Antionum, shielded and comforted them. The Zoramites then affiliated with the Lamanites, and an army of the latter race, commanded by Zerahemnah, entered Antionum and attempted to drive the Ammonites out of Jershon. In this they were not successful, and, eventually, after a most desperate conflict, they were forced back into their own lands. It appears that the Zoramites accompanied them, as many of the Lamanite military leaders are afterwards spoken of as belonging to that sect.


COMMENTARY—NOTES