Old Testament Commentary - Esther 7

by Don R. Hender


Scriptural Text [& Editorial]
Commentary & Explanation
Footnotes ~ References ~ JST
                 CHAPTER 7                  

Esther reveals Haman's plot to destroy the Jews—He is hanged on his own gallows.

  1 So the king and Haman came to banquet with Esther the queen.
  2 And the king said again unto Esther on the second day at the banquet of wine, What is thy apetition, queen Esther? and it shall be granted thee: and what is thy request? and it shall be performed, even to the half of the kingdom.
 2a Esth. 5:6; Esth. 9:12

  3 Then Esther the queen answered and said, If I have found favour in thy sight, O king, and if it please the kinga, let my life be given me at my petition, and my people at my request:
  4 For we are asold, I and my people, to be destroyed, to be slain, and to perish. But if we had been sold for bondmen and bondwomen, I had held my tongue, balthough the enemy could not countervail the king's damage.
 3a If I have found favor in thy sight, O King, and if it please the King As it is in the dialog of prayer unto the Lord God our King, these humble requests of the dialog of our prayers unto our God ought to follow this same course. We ought to live our lives with the intent and purpose of making them to be found in favor in the sight of God, and what we prayer for ought to be that which the Lord would find pleasing to his own mind and will in the matter. And even though God might already know and understand that which is right and best for us, we must understand both the need and the process for the acts of asking and petitioning our God and King in the manner of prayer and worship. In this, that order of things in the kingdom of Xerxes was but a type of the parallel matter of having put the thing before the Lord our God. There is the presumption here that what both Esther and Mordecai were about was being done in such a parallel and even prior petition and request of the Lord God Jehovah, that the Jews would be speared and just exactly what should and could be done about it to seek the Hebrew lives to be so speared and cared for by the hand of God through the voice of the mortal king Xerxes.  4a Esth. 3:9; Esth. 4:7
   b HEB for that would not have
     damaged the king's interests

  5 ¶ Then the king Ahasuerus answered and said unto Esther the queen, Who is he, and where is he, that durst presume in his heart to do so?
  6 And Esther said, The adversary and enemy is this wicked Haman. Then Haman was afraid before the king and the queen.
  7 ¶ And the king arising from the banquet of wine in his wrath went into the palace agarden: and Haman stood up to make request for his life to Esther the queen; for he saw that there was evil determined against him by the king.
  8 Then the king returned out of the palace garden into the place of the banquet of wine; and Haman was fallen upon the bed whereon Esther was. Then said the king, Will he force the queen also before me in the house? As the word went out of the king's mouth, they covered Haman's face.
 7a Esth. 1:5

  9 And aHarbonah, one of the chamberlains, said before the king, Behold also, the bgallows fifty cubits high, which Haman had made for cMordecai, who had spoken good for the king, standeth in the house of Haman. Then the king said, dHang him thereon.
  10 So they hanged Haman on the agallows that he had prepared for Mordecai. Then was the king's wrath pacified.
   9a Esth. 1:10
     b Esth. 5:14
     c Esth. 2:22 (21-22)
     d Prov. 11:5
 10a Matt. 7:2 (1-2); 1 Ne. 14:3;
       D&C 10:26 (25-27)