New Testament Commentary - Ephesians 2

by Don R. Hender


Scriptural Text [& Editorial]
Commentary & Explanation
Footnotes ~ References ~ JST
              CHAPTER 2

We are saved by grace through faith—Blood of Christ saves Jew and Gdntile alike—Church is built upon foundation of apostles and prophets.

  1 And you hath he quickened, who were adead in trespasses and sins;
  2 Wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this aworld, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of bdisobedience:
  3 Among whom also we all had our conversation in times past in the alusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind; and were by bnature the children of wrath, even as others.
  4 But God, who is rich in amercy, for his great love wherewith he loved us,
  5 Even when we were dead in sins, hath aquickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved;)
  6 And hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus:
  7 That in the ages to come he might shew the exceeding ariches of his grace in his kindness toward us through Christ Jesus.
  8 For by agrace are ye bsaved through cfaith; and that not of yourselves: it is the dgift of God:
  9 Not of works, lest any man should aboast.
  10 For we are his aworkmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good bworks, which God hath before ordained that we should cwalk in them.
  11 Wherefore remember, that ye being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called aUncircumcision [not of the covenant] by that which is called the Circumcision [the covenant] in the flesh made by hands;
  12 That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:
  13 But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.
  14 For he is our apeace, who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle awall of partition between us;
  15 Having aabolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in bordinancesa; for to make in himself of twain one cnew man, so making peace;
  16 And that he might areconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain the enmity thereby:
  17 And came and preached peace to you which were afar off, and to them that were nigh.
 15a the law of commandments contained in ordinances Often those italized words added to clarify a translation are just as well left out in order to consider the plain truth of what is being said, 'the law of commandments in ordinances' is the concept which should most clearly prevail, that man might understand that he needs to so comply to the will of God in the performance of the ordinance in order to enter into being accepted according to God's law. The mere living of the commandments alone is not enough. The simple rule of compliance to God's ordiances is required, else all is lost. A man MUST be born of the water and of the spirit, those ordinances of baptism and the laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost MUST be performed by or at least in behalf of a person for them to be admitted into the Kingdom of God, and this that man may come under the grace of Christ by ordinance to the forgiveness of sin, for no man is perfect in living the commandments of God no matter just how good a person they are.
  18 For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.
  19 Now therefore ye are no more astrangers and foreigners, but bfellowcitizens with the csaints, and of dthe household of God;
  20 And are built upon the foundation of the aapostles and bprophetsa, Jesus Christ himself being the chief ccorner stone;
  21 In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord:
  22 In whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit.
 20a the foundation of apostles and prophets Prophets are the messengers of God commonly associated with the Old Testament, they were called by God to speak unto the people in the name of God. Yet the New Testament hand prophets also, even Jesus Christ was deemed to be a prophet. The apotles of the New Testament are also considered as prophets called of God but with the added resposibility to be Special Witnesses of Jesus Christ, that God himself had come to earth in order to redeem his people; that is the God of the Old Testament, Jehovah. Jesus called 12 apostles, who were also prophets, to be the foundation of his church, Jesus himself being its chief corner stone. It was the intent that a quorum of twelve apotles were to be maintained. In the place of Judas, Matthias was selected. Such as Barnabas, Paul, and even James the Lord's own brother were also called and made apostles as positions of vacancy became available. Other to be considered are such as Joese and even Jude. But these early apostle eventually died without succession and the church fell into a state of corruption, having no apostles/prophets there to guide them in the sure word of the Lord. The was certainly the state of the chruch by the time of the first Nicene Council of 325 A.D.