New Testament Commentary - Revelation 13

by Don R. Hender


Scriptural Text [& Editorial]
Commentary & Explanation
Footnotes ~ References ~ JST
            CHAPTER 13

John sees fierce-looking beasts which represent degenerate earthly kingdoms controlled by Satan—The devil works miracles and deceives men.

  1 aAND I stood upon the sand of the sea, and saw a beast rise up out of the bsea, having seven heads and ten horns, and upon his horns ten crowns, and upon his heads the name of blasphemy.
  2 And the beast which I saw was like unto a leopard, and his feet were as the feet of a bear, and his mouth as the mouth of a lion: and the dragon gave him his apower, and his seat, and great authority.
  3 And I saw one of his heads as it were wounded to death; and his deadly wound was healed: and all the world wondered after the beast.
  4 And they worshipped the dragon which gave power unto the abeast: and they bworshipped the beast, saying, Who is like unto the beast? who is able to make war with him?
  5 And there was given unto him a amouth speaking great things and bblasphemies; and power was given unto him to continue forty and two months.
  6 And he opened his mouth in blasphemy against God, to blaspheme his aname, and his tabernacle, and them that dwell in heaven.
  7 And it was given unto him to make war with the saints, and to overcome them: and apower was given him over all kindreds, and tongues, and nations.
  8 And all that dwell upon the earth shall worship him, whose names are not written in the abook of life of the bLamb slain from the foundation of the world.
  9 If any man have an ear, let him hear.
  10 He that leadeth into captivity shall go into captivity: he that akilleth with the sword must be killed with the sword. Here is the bpatience and the faith of the csaints.
  11 And I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon.
  12 And he exerciseth all the power of the first beast before him, and causeth the earth and them which dwell therein to worship the first beast, whose deadly wound was healed.
  13 And he doeth great wonders, so that he maketh fire come down from heaven on the earth in the sight of men,
  14 And adeceiveth them that dwell on the earth by the means of those bmiracles which he had power to do in the sight of the beast; saying to them that dwell on the earth, that they should make an image to the beast, which had the wound by a sword, and did live.
  15 And he had power to give life unto the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause that as many as would not worship the image of the beast should be killed.
  16 And he causeth all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and bond, to receive a mark in their right hand, or in their foreheads:
  17 And that no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name.
  18 Here is awisdom. Let him that hath understanding count the number of the beast: for it is the number of a mana; and his number is Six hundred threescore and six.
 18a it is the number of a man The number of the beast of 666 is that of a man. Now much speculation has come of who this might be. Some have made of it a 'positional' rather than an individual marking and thus some have speculated that it may be the Pope of the Catholic Church, whomever he might be at any given time. And there is some such evidence which may point to this though of course the Catholic Church does deny it. Others look to this beast of a man to be a specific individual who is the 'anti-christ' yet to come and that his marking will be distinct and one of definite purposeful distinction unmistaken and not refuted. At any rate he is the servant of the dragon or Satan, to do Satan's bidding with men as Lucifer not having a body of his own must so rely upon man or men under his charge to carry forth his evil works amoung the kindreds of the earth.