There Are TOMS in the House
[Ancestors of Selina Toms, wife of William Hender]


  There are two Hender siblings of Thomas Rowe Hender and Marianna Trout who married TOMS. My second great aunt Ellen Hender Married a James TOMS and my second great uncle William Hender married a Selina TOMS. I will begin with what I currently know and that is somewhat of the ancestry of the family of Selina TOMS who married William HENDER. The James TOMS family of Ellen Hender will be seen on a TOMS 2 page. Some have confused the Francis TOMS Mariner and Fisherman, born about 1796 of the Talland/West Looe area with the Francis TOMS Fisherman born about 1785/6 of the East Looe area. They are NOT the same so be sure of the actual decade of birth and the area in which each of these two different Francis TOMS reside. According to the 'Rewet Pedigree' they both do fold back into the TOMS family which descends from Richard Rewet of about 1400. And if the 'James Roberts TOMS' of the Wesleyan Curcuit is claimed by one or the other it is of little matter for is he is the son of the Talland Francis TOMS family then there simply is another James TOMS who does descend from the Francis TOMS family of East Looe. And they are both distantly related and both are further descended from Rewet. For now, on with the Francis TOMS' family whose Selina TOMS married William HENDER.




                                   Francis TOMS   =   Mary  
                                   Mariner        |
                                   b abt 1796     |   b abt 1801
                                                  |
       ___________________________________________|______________________________________________
      |          |             |             |           |              |            |           |
Mary Toms   Francis Toms  William Toms  Thomas Toms  Celinea Toms  Philippa Toms  John Toms  Sophia Toms
b abt 1821  b abt 1822    abt 1826      abt 1832     abt 1834      abt 1836       abt 1839   abt 1840



     (all stated to have been 'of county', that is of Cornwall)
     This is the Francis and Mary Toms family which is supported by the 1841 Census
     Source: 1841 Census Cornwall - Borough of West Looe Book 17 Folio 40 Page 19

          Quay,1,Francis Toms,45,,Mariner,In county,
               ,,Mary Toms   ,40,,,In county,
               ,,Mary Toms   ,20,,In county,
               ,,Francis Toms,19,,,In county,
               ,,William Toms,15,,,In county,
               ,,Thomas Toms ,9,,,In county,
               ,,Celinea Toms,7,,In county,
               ,,Philippa Toms,5,,In county,
               ,,John Toms   ,2,,,In county,
               ,,Sophia Toms ,1,,In county,


Will of Richard Keast 1834
&
Mary Toms nee Keast

From various additional information, including the following will of Richard Keast, it is determined that the wife of Francis Toms is Mary Keast, the daughter of Richard Keast and his wife Ann.


The Will of Richard Keast of Polperro, Parish of Talland, 1834
In the Name of God Amen I Richard Keast of Polperro in the County of Cornwall Grocer being of sound mind do constitute these presents to be my last Will and testament first I commend my soul to God through the events and mediation of his son Jesus Christ and my body be buried in Christian burial and as to my worldly Estate and Effects I give and bequeath unto Henry Rickard of the town of Polperro Carpenter and to Joseph Andrew of Trevidock in the parish of Lansallos Carpenter In trust for all my right and interest in leasehold Estate at Well Close or Wellcove in the parish of Antony and all my right and interest in certain houses at well close or well cove in the said parish of Antony Also all my right and interest in a leasehold house in King Street Devonport and also all my right and interest in a leasehold house in Canon Street Devonport all my right and interest in the Market house and house over the said Market house in Polperro and also my stock in trade Cash, securities for money and all debts which shall be owne to me at my death And I do ordain and bequeath all this my property herein before mentioned unto the said Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew and the survivor of them In trust as hereinafter mentioned and in manner hereinafter expressed first they the said trustees Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew shall pay to my wife Ann Keast the sum of sixteen pounds per year at the Rate of Eight pounds per half year during her natural life and I further order devise and appoint that if certain individuals shall die on whose lives portions of the property hereinbefore named is held by me and the sums in which such lives are insured by me with the West of England Insurance Company are consequently paid then the money thus arising the said trustees Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew and the survivor of them shall place in the Devonport Savings Bank And all other monies which may from time to time be received by the said trustees more than sufficient to pay to my wife Ann Keast the said yearly income of sixteen pounds and the premiums of the Insurances hereinbefore stated they the said trustees shall place in the Devonport Savings bank as aforesaid And I order and bequeath at the death of my said wife Ann Keast all such of the property in houses estates or money as shall be in possession of the said trustees Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew be equally divided between my two Daughters Mary Toms the wife of Francis Toms and Elizabeth Bate the wife of Henry Bate shall and share alike for their own use and benefit I give and bequeath to Ann Keast my said wife all my right and interest in a house situated near the piers in Polperro in the Parish of Lansallos to be by her possessed and enjoyed during her natural life and of which she shall have possession at my death and after the death of my said wife Ann Keast I give and bequeath the said house near the piers in Polperro aforesaid if the lives on the said house or any of them be then alive to my two daughters the said Mary Toms wife of Francis Toms and Elizabeth Bate wife of Henry Bate in equal parts share and share alike also I give and bequeath unto my daughter Mary Toms wife of Francis Toms all my right and interest in and share of the Sloop or Barge called the Mary the said Mary Toms wife of Francis Toms paying annually the sum of five pounds to the said trustees Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew And I also give and bequeath unto my said daughter Elizabeth Bate the wife of Henry Bate all my right and interest in and share of the Schooner called the Provideure she the said Elizabeth Bate paying annually the sum of two pounds ten shillings to the said trustees Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew And I order and ordain that the said sums of five pounds and two pounds ten shillings which shall as aforesaid be paid to the said trustees Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew And I order and ordaine that the said sums of five pounds and two pounds ten shillings which shall as aforesaid be paid to the said trustees Henry Rickard and Joseph Andrew and the survivor of them by the said Mary Toms and Elizabeth Bate my daughters shall be paid during the life of my said wife Ann Keast and at her death cease and determine And the said sums of five pounds and two pounds ten shillings shall be paid to the said trustees at least one month in every year before the time when the Policies of Insurance hereinbefore mentioned become due in order that the said trustees may pay the premiums on such Policies of Insurance aforesaid I give unto Elizabeth Bate my said Daughter my Clock to be by her possessed at my death I also give and bequeath our half of my household furniture and books to the said Ann Keast my wife to be by her possessed at my death I also give and bequeath the other half of my household furniture and books to my two daughters the said Mary Toms and Elizabeth Bate in equal parts share and share alike And I also order and ordain that should either or both of my said Daughters Mary Toms and Elizabeth Bate die during the life time of my said wife that the respective part parts share or shares of my said daughters shall go to and be the property of the Children of my said daughters in equal parts the Children of each of my said daughters dvoiding their respective mothers share or shares of the property hereby devised and bequeathed And I also ordain that the said division of my household furniture and boos shall be made by the said trustees hereinbefore named but if any dispute arise concerning the division then such dispute shall be determined at the discretion of the said trustees I give and bequeath all my wearing apparel to Henry Bate and Francis Toms my sons in law in equal parts The trustees to pay funeral Expenses the proviso this my Will and all my Debts And I do hereby ordain and constitute the said Henry Rickard of Polperro and Joseph Andrew of Treviddick in the parish of Lansallos both in the County of Cornwall to be the Executors of this my last Will and testament revoking all other Wills or Will made heretofore In Witnes whereof I the said Richard Keast the testator have to this my last Will and Testament contained in these sheets of paper to first and second sheets set my hand and to the second and last sheet set my hand and seal this twenty seventh day of December one thousand eight hundred and thirty four Richard Keast (LS) signed sealed published and declared by the above named Richard Keast as his last Will and Testament in the presence of us who in the presence of each other have the date and year above written hereunto set our hands – John Willcock – Fredk. Heesom? A Codicil to this my last Will and testament made this twenty ninth day of May 1837 I do hereby order devise and appoint that if the lives on which my property hereby devised to my wife should die and the money consequently paid from the West of England Insurance Office or from other sources in the savings Bank aforesaid should yield to my said Wife a less income than is appointed for her in this my last Will and Testament in that case that she shall be at liberty to take I do herby bequeath to her so much money yearly from the sum or capital there deposited as shall amount to the full sum or income given to her in this my last Will and Testament to be drawn or received by her in like manner as is specified in this my last Will that is to say every six months payable at the commencement of each of such periods I do order and appoint that this shall be taken as a part of my last Will aforesaid witnesses Jonathan Couch Priscilla Bendle – Richard Keast

Another Codicil I do hereby further order and appoint desire and bequeath unto my said wife that instead of the annuity of sixteen pounds as given to her in my said last Will and Testament she shall receive the sum of twenty pounds payable to two half yearly sums of ten pounds in the manner described and ordered in my last Will and Testament and that if the other property specified in this my last Will and Testament be not sufficient to produce so much then what is deficient of it shall be made up from the profits of the Vessels or either of them mentioned within so long as my said wife shall live

Appeared Personally Jonathan Couch of Polperro in the Parish of Lansallos in the County of Cornwall Surgeon Edward Hocken of the said Parish of Lansallos Farmer Elizabeth Bate wife of Henry Bate of Polperro aforesaid and Mary Toms wife of Francis Toms of Love in the said County and jointly and severally made oath as follows And first the said Jonathan Couch for himself made oath that he knew and was well acquainted with Richard Keast late of Polperro in the parish of Talland in the County of Cornwall Shopkeeper deceased and attended him as his Apothecary for several years before and to the time of his oath which happened on the fifth day of June last and that he was on the thirtieth day of May last at the house of the said Deceased situate at Polperro aforesd. And in the room thereof in which de the said Deceased was there lying ill in bed and that in the course of conversation with him this Deponent Jonathan Couch he the said deceased expressed his wish to increase the annuity of sixteen pounds he has by his will left to his wife to the sum of twenty pounds payable and the deficiency if any to be supplied as in the writing hereinafter mentioned is expressed desiring him the Deponent to write a Codicil to that effect on his said Will which will the said Deceased then gave to him the Deponent for such purpose and that the Deponent accordingly thereupon immediately wrote the writing now appearing on the last of the sheets of paper hereto annexed on which the said Will of the said Deceased with a Codicil thereto are also written the said writing beginning thus “Another Codicil I do hereby further order and appoint devise and bequeath unto my said wife that instead of the annuity of sixteen pounds as given to her in my said last Will and testament she shall receive the sum of twenty pounds” and ending thus “then what is deficient of it shall be made up from the profits of the vessels or either of them mentioned and then so long as my wife shall live” And the further made oath that immediately after he the Deponent has so written the said writing and before there could be time for the same to be read over to the said Deceased or for him to sign or make his mark thereto he the said Deceased became so much worse in body as to be unable to attend to the reading thereof or so to sign or make his mark thereto and that in Consequence the said writing was not read over to the said Deceased contained in such state of incapacity until his death And the said Edward Hocken and Elizabeth Bate for themselves made oath that they were present with the said Deceased at his house situate at Polperro aforesaid and in the room thereof in which he was lying ill in bed on the said thirtieth day of May and heard the said Deceased as deposed to by their fellow Deponent the said Jonathan Couch express in conversation his wish and desire that the annuity to his wife should be increased to twenty pounds and otherwise as deposed to by their fellow Deponent the said Jonathan Couch and his desire that the said Jonathan Couch should write a Codicil to this Will to that effect and that the said writing contains the substance of what (and as nearly as can be remembered the very words the said Richard Keast requested the said Jonathan Couch to write for him as a further Codicil to his said Will now appearing on the last of the sheets of paper containing the said Will and the first Codicil thereto and they further made oath that as is deposed to by the said Jonathan Couch the said Deceased immediately afterwards and before there could be time for the same to be read over to him or for him to sign or make his mark to the said writing became so much worse as to be unable to attend to the reading thereof or to sign or make his mark thereto and that he continued in such state of incapacity until his death And all these deponents further made oath that the said Deceased at and during the time now deposed of and until he became too ill to execute the said writing as a Codicil to this Will and in which state he contained till his death was of perfect sound mind memory and understanding talked and discoursed rationally and sensibly and well knew and understood what he said and did and what was said and done in his presence And they further made oath that had it not been for the said Deceased’s becoming worse as before deposed to they verily believe the said Deceased would have proceeded to execute the said writing as Codicil to his Will by subscribing his name or affixing his mark thereto and the said Elizabeth Bate for herself further made oath and the said Mary Toms for herself made oath that they are the natural and lawful and only Children of the said Deceased and the Legatees respectively of two certain Vessels mentioned in the last Will and Testament of the said Deceased and that they are by and with the approbation of their respective husbands consenting that the said writing in respect to which the said Jonathan Couch Edward Hocken and she the Deponent Elizabeth Bate have herein deposed should be proved as a second Codicil to the said last Will and Testament of the said Deceased – Jonathan Couch – Elizabeth Bate – Edward Hocken – Mary Toms – On the 21st day of August one thousand eight hundred and thirty seven the said Jonathan Couch Edward Hocken Elizabeth Bate and Mary Toms were by virtue of the Comon. hereto annexed duly in proove to the truth of this affidavit Before me William Rawlings rector of Lansallos Cornwall 1837 Commonr. Probate Proved at London with two Codicils 23rd Jan. 1838 before the Judge by the oaths of Henry Rickard and joseph Andrew the Exors to whom admon was granted having been first sworn by Comon duly to admr. Elizabeth Bate (wife of Henry Bate) and Mary Toms (wife of Francis Toms) the daughters and the only persons whose interests are affected by the second Codicil having first consented as by acts of Court appear. Source: National Archives Ref. PROB 11/1889/301 Transcribed by Angela Wood


Richard Keast = Mary _____/ Keast = Ann[e] Luke (2nd Wife) Polperro | Polperro Talland b 1775a | b 1767a m 1st | | m 17 Oct 1807 Widower | Lansallos d Jun 1837 a62 | d Apr 1806 ?? d Sep 1839 a73 db 7 Jun 1837 | db 21 Apr 1806 db 19 Sep 1839 Lansallos | Talland Lansallos | _____|_____________________________ | | | Mary Keast ?Richard Keast? Elizabeth Keast b 1797a b 1802a (49/1851) Talland Talland m 21 Jun 1817 m 13 May 1821 Talland Talland = Francis Toms db 23 Jul 1806 = Henry Bate Talland shipwright
More information about record 1086652 in Marriages database Day Month 17-Oct Year 1807 Parish/Reg Dist Lansallos Groom Fn Richard Groom Sn KEAST Groom Age Groom Residence otp Groom Condition widower Groom Rank Pro Groom Sign/Mark(S/M) S Groom Father Name Groom Fathr Rank Pro Bride Fn Ann Bride Sn LUKE Bride Age Bride Residence Talland Bride Condition spinster Bride Rank Pro Bride Sign/Mark(S/M) Bride Father Name Bride Fathr Rank Pro Banns/Licence(B/L) B Witness Fn1 John Witness Sn1 Pearnr Witness Fn2 Thomas Witness Sn2 Botting Other Information Transcriber Notes Jago's Transcripts Transcriber Sue Dent
Marriage Record of Francis Toms and Mary Keast
More information about record 1151585 in Marriages database Day Month 21-Jun Year 1817 Parish/Reg Dist Talland Groom Fn Francis Groom Sn TOMS Groom Age Groom Residence otp Groom Condition bachelor Groom Rank Pro Grm Sign/Mark(S/M) S Groom Father Name Grm Fthr Rank Pro Bride Fn Mary Bride Sn KEAST Bride Age Bride Residence otp Bride Condition spinster Bride Rank Pro Brd Sign/Mark(S/M) S Bride Father Name Brd Fthr Rank Pro Banns/Licence(B/L) B Witness Fn1 Thomas Witness Sn1 Toms Witness Fn2 Grace Witness Sn2 Rendle Other Info with consent of parents Trans Notes Src: Transcript, author unknown Transcriber John Evans
More information about record 1151615 in the Marriages database Day Month 13-May Year 1821 Parish Or Reg District Talland Groom Fn Henry Groom Sn BATE Groom Age Groom Residence otp Groom Condition Groom Rank Profession shipwright Groom Signed / Marked (S/M) S Groom Father Name Groom Father Rank Profession Bride Fn Elizabeth Bride Sn KEAST Bride Age Bride Residence otp Bride Condition spinster Bride Rank Profession Bride Signed / Marked (S/M) S Bride Father Name Bride Father Rank Profession Banns / Licence (B/L) B Witness Fn1 Agness Witness Sn1 George Witness Fn2 Francis Witness Sn2 Toms Other Information Transcriber Notes Src: Transcript, author unknown Transcriber John Evans
More information about record 1140814 in Burials database Day Month 07-Jun Year 1837 Parish/Reg Dist Talland Forename Richard Surname KEAST Age 62 Residence Polperro Notes Trans Notes Transcriber Sue Dent
More information about record 1136150 in Burials database Day Month 19-Sep Year 1839 Parish/Reg Dist Lansallos Forename Anne Surname KEAST Age 73 Residence Polperro Talland Notes Trans Notes Transcriber Sue Dent
1851 Census Record Information
* Marriage record of Francis Toms and Mary Keast, both of Talland Parish listed previously: Francis TOMS = Mary Keast Fisherman | b abt 1796 | b abt 1798 Talland | Talland m 21 Jun 1817 | Talland* | ________________|______________ | | | Selina Toms Philippa Toms Sophia Toms abt 1833 abt 1836 abt 1840 Talland Talland Talland This is the family supported by the 1851 Census. Older children are gone as is John. Name Selina is conventional. Source: 1851 Cesus Cornwall - Civil Parish of Poperro Folio 169 Page 24 91,Warren,Francis Toms,Head,M,55,,Fisherman,Talland Cornwall,, ,,Mary Toms ,Wife,M,54,House Wife,Talland Cornwall,, ,,Selina Toms ,Dau ,U,16,At Home,Talland Cornwall,, ,,Phillippa Toms,Dau,U,15,At Home,Talland Cornwall,, ,,Sophia Toms ,Dau ,U,11,At Home,Talland Cornwall,,
Francis TOMS = Mary Keast Fisherman | b abt 1795 | b abt 1797 Lansallos | Lansallos | _______________|____________ | | | Philippa Toms John Toms Sophia Toms abt 1836 abt 1839 abt 1840 Lansallos Lansallos Lansallos This is the family supported by the 1861 Census. John is back but Selina is gone at Census visit. Source: 1861 Cesus Corwall - Civil Parish of Talland Folio 62 page 9 55,Cliff,1,Francis Toms,Head,M,66,,Fisherman,Lansallos Cornwall,, ,,,Mary Toms ,Wife,M,64,,Lansallos Cornwall,, ,,,Philippa Toms,Dau,U,25,,Lansallos Cornwall,, ,,,John Toms ,Son,U,22,,Mariner,Lansallos Cornwall,, ,,,Sophia Toms ,Dau,U,,21,,Lansallos Cornwall,,

As is, this is most likely the same family with minor age adjustments and places of birth, like were you born in Sugar House or Salt Lake? So the Lansallos/Talland is more like a differnce in 'Parish' of Talland and village, corner or street of Lansallos. The parents with the wife's age wandering a bit and the two daughters Philipa and Sophia are present in all three census decades. John wasn't home for the second census. And the older siblings made only the first census at home in 1841.

Thus having established the family from the census records available, the church records can help to flesh it out a bit.



                          Francis TOMS   =   Mary Keast
                          Fisherman      |
                          Mariner        |
                          Res Polperro   |
                          b 1796         |
                          m 21 Jun 1817  |
                           Talland       |
        _________________________________|______________________________________________________
       |                |                 |                 |                  |                |
 Richard TOMS    Marianne TOMS    Francis John TOMS  Elizabeth TOMS  William Keast TOMS    Thomas TOMS
 -               b abt 1821       b abt 1822         -               b abt 1826            **abt 1832**
 cb 24 May 1818  cb 11 June 1820  cb 4 Aug 1822      cb 1 Aug 1824   cb 6 Dec 1829         cb 6 Dec 1829
 Talland         Talland          Talland            Talland         Talland               Talland
 He was not on   Name supported   Middle name of     She didn't      Middle name of 
 family census   as Marianne      John supplied      make it on the  Keast supplied
                                                     1841 Census     Rev. Evans gives it
                                                                     was a priv. baptism
                                                                     ?due to age 3+, he
                                                                     not being an infant

   Baptism Circuit - Polperro Wesleyan Chapel records add these three persons with born dates
   Parents are stated as Francis amd Mary TOMS Res. Polperro - Parish/District Talland (fisherman)

   James Roberts TOMS    Thomas Edward TOMS     Selena TOMS
   born 28 Apr 1821      born 10 Sep 1831       born 5 May 1834
   cb 27 May 1821        cd 6 Oct 1831          cb 17 Aug 1834
   Polperro Wesleyan     Polperro Wesleyan      Polperro Wesleyan

   (This could be a missed son James Robert TOMS, it is a squeeze to fit him in but do-able.
   Also the 'other' Francis and Mary TOMS family pedigrees also like to claim him as his dates
   fit their James TOMS. So either he is a member of this Francis TOMS and Mary KEAST family or
   he is likely the James TOMS the census records show for the other Francis TOMS and Mary
   STIVEY family. Now the second son named Thomas does solve why the 1841 census age date of
   being Talland baptism on 6 December 1829. Simply the first Thomas dies before the second
   'Thomas' is born and there are two sons named Thomas which works. As for Selena, her
   circuit born and baptism dates work with her census dates and give one reason why she
   was not Talland baptized as were the other children.)

   Philippa TOMS     Note: have not found parish baptisms for John TOMS or Sophia TOMS

   cb 21 Feb 1836    Also: There is a burial date for a Selina TOMS of 8 Jun 1855, Talland
                              at age 22 and with her residence then at East Looe-could be.

After putting out the all this 'raw data' from census and church records, and with referencing various online pedigrees; using some logic and reasoning a family for this Francis TOMS and wife Mary KEAST can be structured as follows:



                                       Francis TOMS         =    Mary Keast
                                       Mariner/Fisherman    | 
                                       b. abt 1795/6        |    b. abt 1798
                                       Lansallos/Talland    |    Lansallos/Talland
                                                            |    m 21 Jun 1817
                                                            |     Talland
                                                            |
                                                            |
   _________________________________________________________|_________________________
  |        |                |                     |                  |                |
  |  Richard TOMS    Marianne/Mary TOMS  James Roberts TOMS  Francis John TOMS  Elizabeth TOMS
  |  b abt 1818      b abt 1819/20       b. 28 Apr 1821      b 1822             b abt 1824
  |  cb 24 May 1818  11 June 1820        cb 27 May 1821      cd 4 Aug 1822      cb 1 Aug 1824 
  |  Talland         Talland             Polperro Wesleyan   Talland            Talland
  |
  |
  |______________________________________________________________________________________
  |       |                    |                  |                    |                 |
  |  William Keast TOMS  Thomas TOMS       Thomas Edward TOMS    Selina TOMS         Philippa TOMS
  |  b abt 1826          b abt 1829        b. 10 Sep 1831        born 5 May 1834     b abt 1834 
  |  pb 6 Jan 1827 priv
  |  cb 6 Dec 1829       cb 6 Dec 1829     cb 6 Oct 1831         cb 17 Aug 1834      cb 21 Feb 1836
  |  Talland (3yr/priv)  db by Sep 1831    Polperro Wesleyan     Polperro Wesleyan   Talland
  |  1stm ?              db 18 Feb 1831                          db 8 June 1855
  |  2ndm 12 Jun 1856    Talland ?infant?                        Talland age 22
  |  = Maria STEPHENS
  |    (Spinter/Minor
  |   d William STEPHENS) 
  |_____________________________
         |                      |
     John TOMS             Sophia TOMS
     b abt 1838            b abt 1840
     Lansallos/Talland     Lansallos/Talland
                           (said to have
                            married Thomas
                            Oliver 1862)



  (Regardless of whether 'James Roberts TOMS' is of this family or the East Looe Francis TOMS and
   Mary STIVEY family it still remains as proven by census and many other sources that there is
   still a son James TOMS of the East Looe family who in point of fact marries Susanna Pengelley
   and they have another son of that James TOMS who marries Ellen Hender, William Hender's sister.
   See TOMS 2)

More information about record
1173261 in Baptisms database

      Day Month  06-Dec 
           Year  1829 
Parish/Reg Dist  Talland
       Forename  William Keast
        Surname  TOMS 
            Sex  
Father Forename  Francis 
Mother Forename  Mary 
      Residence  Polperro 
Father Rank Pro  Fisherman 
          Notes  It appears by
                 the certificate
                 of the Revd Mr
                 Evans that William
                 Keast Toms was
                 privately baptized
                 by him on the 6th
                 day of Jany 1827
                 Jno Dunn Curate 
    Trans Notes  
    Transcriber  Sue Dent



William [Keast] TOMS


     Before we get into the family of William TOMS and Maria sTEPHENS, there is the question of the middle name of 'Keast'. William Keast Toms was Christened/baptism 6 December 1829 at Talland which is also the same Christian baptism date for Thomas Toms, both sons of Francis Toms and his wife Mary of Polperro. Both baptism were at the Parish of Talland. By a certificate of Revd Evans, William Keast Toms was privately baptized and apparently Thomas Toms was not. Thus begs the question, 'What could account for one son of Francis and Mary Toms being 'privately baptized' and the other one not. Well a likely guess would be that the Church of England performs infant baptisms regularly and Thomas Toms was an Infant. And it William [Keast] Toms was actually born about 1826, as indicated by various census records, then he would have been 3 years old or so and no longer an infant. And this may account for both the birth date of about 1826, the Christian bapism date of 6 December 1829 and the fact that William Keast Toms' baptism had appeared by certificate of Revd Evans. Given that likelihood we'll not proceed with the family of Willian [Keast] TOMS and Maria STEPHENS.

Maria STEPHENS was the daughter of William STEPHENS and a Minor, meaning she was less than 21, when she was married on 12 June 1856 at Talland to William TOMS. She was likely William's second wife as on the parish record it states that he was a widower. William was likely age 30 having been born about 1826. And that is the age which the 1861 census record confirms which is the first record where William, Maria and their initially young family first appear together as follows:

     26,Fore Street,1,William Toms,Head,M,35,,Master Mariner M S,Talland Cornwall,,
                   ,,,Maria Toms  ,Wife,M,24,,West Looe Cornwall,,
                   ,,,Mary T. Toms,Dau,U,,4,Scholar,West Looe Cornwall,,
                   ,,,Selina Toms ,Dau,U,,2,,West Looe Cornwall,,
                   ,,,William Toms,Son,U ,2m,,,West Looe Cornwall,,
     (1861 Census - Cornwall, Enumeration District 8, Burough of West Looe, Folio 83 Page 5.)

Note that there is no children from a previous marriage living with them. All 3 children fit in since the date of marriage in 1856, being 1857, 1859 and 1861. It is Selina and her age and place of birth that we will be interested in. But for now we'll proceed to put the family of William [Keast] TOMS and Maria STEPHENS into a pedigree tree with stated source references.


Family of William [Keast] TOMS and Maria STEPHENS


William [Keast] TOMS was born about 1836 and not Christian baptized until about the age of three when it was done as a private baptism by Rev. Evens according to the notes on his parish baptism record. He was first married to unknown but as a widower he marries Maria STEPHENS a minor aged spinster the daughter of William STEPHENS.


             (1st wife ?)  =   William [Keast] TOMS   =  (2nd) Maria STEPHENS (dau. William STEPHENS
                               Sailor/Master/Mariner  |        b abt 1837           Ag. labourer)
                               b abt 1826             |        West Looe
                               Talland                |
                               pb 6 Jan 1827 private  |
                               cb 6 Dec 1829          |
                                 Talland              |
                               m. 1st marriage?       |
                               m. (2nd)12 Jun 1856    |
                                       Talland        |
                                                      |
                                                      |
         _____________________________________________|_________________________________________
        |         |       |               |            |                  |           |         |
  Mary A/T. TOMS  |  William TOMS    Thomas TOMS  Rosina TOMS     James Richard TOMS  |   Janetta TOMS
                  |  Sailor/Mariner  Mariner                      Mariner             |
  b abt 1857      |  b 1860/1        b abt 1863   b abt 1865      b abt 1867          |   b abt 1875
  West Looe       |  West Looe       West Looe    West Looe       West Looe           |    West Looe
  cb 27 Mar 1874  |                               cb 27 Mar 1874  cb 27 Mar 1874      |
  Looe            |                               Looe            Looe                |
                  |                                               d 1932?             |
                  |                                                                   |
                  |                                                                   |
                  |                                                                   |
             Selina TOMS                                                          Edwin TOMS

             b abt 1859                                                           b abt 1869
             West Looe                                                            West Looe
             m 5 Oct 1878                                                         cb 27 Mar 1874
             Plymouth Devon                                                       Looe
             = William Hender


Family of Selina TOMS and William HENDER


     My 2nd great uncle, William HENDER, son of Thomas Rowe HENDER and Marianna TROUT, married Selina TOMS daughter of William [Keast] TOMS and his wife Maria STEPHENS. Their family is as follows from various records and family information, which sources will be noted. I will give the family in a pedigree form as follows as structured from those sources:

                                   William HENDER       =    Selina TOMS
                                   Seas HM Coast Guard  |
                                   b. 1 Sep 1850        |    b abt 1859
                                   East Looe            |    West Looe
                                   cb 6 Aug 1856        |
                                   Looe, Cornwall       |
                                   m. 5 Oct 1878        |
                                   Plymouth, Devon      |
                                                        |
         _______________________________________________|____________________________________
        |              |                 |                 |              |                  |
 Adela HENDER    William HENDER   Maria Toms HENDER  Charlie HENDER  Harry HENDER    William Toms HENDER
 b 1879          b 1881           b 1882             b 1885          b 1884          b 1890
 Looe, Cornwall  West Looe, Corn  West Looe, Corn.   Looe, Corn.     Looe, Corn.     Polruan, Corn.
 cb 9 Feb 1880   cb 8 Apr 1881    cb 28 Nov 1884     cb 22 Apr 1885  cb 28 Nov 1884
 East/West Looe  East/West Looe   East/West Looe     East/West Looe  East/West Looe
                 d Feb 1886       d Jan 1886
                 db 8 Feb 1886    db 27 Jan 1886
                 St Martin Looe   St Martin Looe



Sources: Birth record of William HENDER, son of Thomas Rowe Hender and Marianna Trout.
         Marriage record of William HENDER & Selina TOMS
         Census records 1841-1891 of HENDER and TOMS families
         Parish records from OPC online and copies held in hand




1861 Census
Enumeration District 8
Borough of West Looe, Eccl. District of -  

Folio 95 Page 30
 
180,School Rd,1,Jane Toms,Wifhed,M,,36,Seaman's Wife Merchant Service,Morval Cornwall,,
             ,,,Mary Toms,Dau    ,,,8,Scholar,West Looe Cornwall,,
             ,,,Selina Toms,Dau  ,,,5,Scholar,West Looe Cornwall,,
             ,,,Lousia Toms,Dau  ,,,1,,West Looe Cornwall,,
             ,,,William Walkham,Nephew,,7,,Scholar,Liskeard Cornwall,,


More information about record
460715 in the Marriages database

          Day Month  21-Mar 
               Year  1847 
    Parish/Reg Dist  St Austell
           Groom Fn  James 
           Groom Sn  TOMS 
          Groom Age  f 
    Groom Residence  St. Austell 
    Groom Condition  b 
     Groom Rank Pro  labourer 
 Gr Sign/Mark (S/M)  m 
  Groom Father Name  William Toms 
 Gr Father Rank Pro  labourer 
           Bride Fn  Jane 
           Bride Sn  OVER 
          Bride Age  f 
    Bride Residence  St. Austell 
    Bride Condition  s 
     Bride Rank Pro  
 Br Sign/Mark (S/M)  m 
  Bride Father Name  Matthew Over 
 Br Father Rank Pro  mason 
Banns/Licence (B/L)  banns 
        Witness Fn1  John 
        Witness Sn1  Julyan 
        Witness Fn2  Wm. 
        Witness Sn2  Smith 
  Other Information  
        Trans Notes  
        Transcriber  Julia Mosman 

More information about record 1003821 in the Marriages database


Day Month 21-Jan 
Year 1847 
Parish Or Reg District Mylor 
Groom Fn William 
Groom Sn TOMS 
Groom Age 25 
Groom Residence Mylor 
Groom Condition Bachelor 
Groom Rank Profession Mariner 
Groom Signed / Marked (S/M) S 
Groom Father Name John 
Groom Father Rank Profession Gardener 
Bride Fn Jane Holm 
Bride Sn SEDGMAN 
Bride Age 19 
Bride Residence Mylor 
Bride Condition Spinster 
Bride Rank Profession  
Bride Signed / Marked (S/M) S 
Bride Father Name John 
Bride Father Rank Profession Husbandman 
Banns / Licence (B/L) B 
Witness Fn1 William 
Witness Sn1 Lobb 
Witness Fn2 Charles 
Witness Sn2 Mitchell 
Other Information  
Transcriber Notes  
Transcriber M Topham/Phil Rodda