Old Testament Commentary - Proverbs 26

by Don R. Hender


Scriptural Text [& Editorial]
Commentary & Explanation
Footnotes ~ References ~ JST
                CHAPTER 26                  

  1 AS snow in summer, and as rain in harvest, so ahonour is not seemly for a fool.
  2 As the bird by wandering, as the swallow by flying, so the curse causeless shall not come.
  3 A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a rod for the fool's back.
 1a Prov. 12:9; D&C 121:35

  4 Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him.
  5 aAnswer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own bconceit.
  6 He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool cutteth off the feet, and drinketh adamage.
 5a Matt. 16:2 (1-4)
   b OR own eyes (also vv. 12, 16)

  7 The legs of the lame are not equal: so is a parable in the mouth of fools.
  8 As he that bindeth a stone in a sling, so is he that giveth honour to a fool.
  9 As a thorn goeth up into the hand of a drunkard, so is a parable in the mouth of fools.
  10 The great God that formed all things both arewardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors.
  11 As a dog returneth to his avomit, so a fool returneth to his folly.
  12 Seest thou a man wise in his own aconceit? there is more hope of a bfool than of him.
 10a TG Reward
 11a 1 Pet. 2:22; 3 Ne. 7:8
 12a Rom. 11:25; Rom. 12:16
     b Prov. 29:20

  13 The aslothful man saith, There is a lion in the way; a lion is in the streets.
  14 As the door turneth upon his hinges, so doth the slothful upon his bed.
  15 The slothful hideth his hand in his bosom; it grieveth him to bring it again to his mouth.
 13a TG Laziness

  16 The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit than seven men that can render a reason.
  17 He that passeth by, and meddleth with strife belonging not to him, is like one that ataketh a dog by the ears.
  18 As a mad man who casteth firebrands, arrows, and death,
  19 So is the man that adeceiveth his neighbour, and saith, Am not I in sport?
 17a Dogs were not pets in Israel,
       but typically ran wild; one
       seized by the ears would certainly
       bite its attacker
 19a D&C 10:25-28

  20 Where no wood is, there the fire goeth out: so where there is no atalebearer, the bstrife ceaseth.
  21 As coals are to burning coals, and wood to fire; so is a acontentious man to kindle strife.
  22 The words of a talebearer are as woundsa, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.
 22a words of a talebearer are as wounds The talebearer digs in the past to find past flaws in another's life, putting his nose where it does not belong. Often he will embellish with the use of exagerations and lies, making himself to seem important when he is not. And he does so at anyone elses expense. To him there is no forgiveness or grace and one day it will come full round and he will be judged exactly how he hath judged others. That is seeing only the bad in people and never the good. He has no friends for none can trust him. He is intent to expose anyone and everyone to the world to 'earn' his livelihood and to keep his position. No one and nothing is safe, private, personal or sacred in the ears and eyes of the pre-world wide web internet talebearer.  20a TG Gossip
     b Alma 4:9 (8-9); Alma 16:18
 21a TG Contention

  23 Burning lips and a wicked heart are like a apotsherd covered with silver dross.
  24 He that ahateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up bdeceit within him;
  25 When he aspeaketh fair, believe him not: for there are seven abominations in his heart.
 23a IE a broken piece of an
       earthen vessel
 24a TG Hate
     b TG Deceit
 25a Ps. 28:3; Isa. 9:17

  26 Whose hatred is covered by deceit, his wickedness shall be ashewed before the whole congregation.
  27 Whoso diggeth a apit shall fall therein: and he that rolleth a stone, it will return upon him.
  28 A alying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it; and a bflattering mouth worketh ruin.
 26a Alma 14:3 (2-3); Alma 37:21
 27a Prov. 28:10; 1 Ne. 14:3;
       1 Ne. 22:14; 2 Ne. 28:8;
       D&C 109:25
 28a TG Gossip
     b TG Flattery