Old Testament Commentary - Proverbs 3

by Don R. Hender


Scriptural Text [& Editorial]
Commentary & Explanation
Footnotes ~ References ~ JST
                 CHAPTER 3                  

Write mercy and truth upon the tablet of thy heart—Trust in the Lord—Honor him with thy substance—Whom the Lord loveth he correcteth—Happy is the man that findeth wisdom.

  1 My son, forget not my law; but let thine heart keep my commandments:
  2 For length of days, and along life, and bpeace, shall they add to thee.
  3 Let not mercy and atruth forsake thee: bbind them about thy neck; write them upon the ctable of thine dheart:
  4 So shalt thou find afavour and good understanding in the sight of God and man.
 2a D&C 5:33
   b TG Peace of God
 3a TG Truth
   b Deut. 6:8 (4-10)
   c 2 Cor. 3:3 (2-3)
   d TG Heart
 4a 1 Sam. 2:26

  5 ¶ aTrust in the LORD with all thine bheart; and lean not unto thine cown dunderstanding.
  6 In all thy ways aacknowledge him, and he shall bdirect thy cpaths.
 5a TG Faith; TG Trust in God;
     TG Trustworthiness
   b TG Heart
   c TG Trust Not in the Arm of Flesh
   d TG Intelligence; TG Understanding
 6a TG Humility
   b TG Guidance, Divine;
     TG Problem-solving
   c TG Walking with God

  7 ¶ Be not awise in thine own eyesa: bfear the LORD, and depart from evil.
  8 It shall be ahealth to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones.
  9 aHonour the LORD with thy bsubstance, and with the cfirstfruits of all thine increase:
  10 So shall thy barns be filled with aplenty, and thy presses shall burst out with new wine.
 7a Be not wise in thine own eyes Proud, puffed up, and vain men who think they know more than the master of the universe are egocentric. The speak the philosophies of men because they consider themselved learned. But they know not for the wisdom of man is full of errors and lack of understanding. To be learned is good IF one puts his trust and faith in the Lord first. For God is the source of all truth, wisdom and understanding. And man's minute mind and mental capacity in this life is limited and full of the flaws and the foolishness of men who innovate and contrive according to their own mind and thoughts and not according to the understanding of God.    7a 2 Ne. 15:21; 2 Ne. 28:15
     b TG Reverence
   8a TG Health; TG Word of Wisdom
   9a TG Honor
     b TG Tithing
     c Ex. 22:29
 10a TG Abundant Life; TG Blessings

  11 ¶ My son, despise not the achastening of the LORD; neither be weary of his correction:
  12 For whom the LORD loveth he acorrecteth; even as a bfather the son in whom he delighteth.
 11a TG Chastening
 12a Hel. 15:3
     b TG Marriage, Fatherhood

  13 ¶ aHappy is the man that findeth bwisdom, and the man that getteth cunderstanding.
  14 For the merchandise of it is better than the merchandise of silver, and the gain thereof than fine gold.
  15 She is more precious than rubies: and all the things thou canst desire are not to be compared unto her.
 13a TG Happiness
     b TG Wisdom
     c TG Study; TG Understanding

  16 Length of days is in her right hand; and in her left hand ariches and honour.
  17 Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are peace.
  18 She is a tree of alife to them that lay hold upon her: and happy is every one that retaineth her.
 16a Prov. 8:18 (12-18)
 18a Eccl. 7:12

  19 The LORD by wisdom hath afounded the earth; by bunderstanding hath he established the heavens.
  20 By his knowledge the depths are abroken up, and the clouds drop down the dew.
 19a Abr. 4:1
     b TG Understanding
 20a Gen. 7:11

  21 ¶ My son, let not them depart from thine eyes: keep sound wisdom and discretion:
  22 So shall they be life unto thy soul, and agrace to thy neck.
  23 Then shalt thou walk in thy way safely, and thy foot shall not stumble.
 22a Prov. 1:9

  24 When thou liest down, thou shalt not be afraid: yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet.
  25 Be not afraid of sudden fear, neither of the desolation of the wicked, when it cometh.
  26 For the LORD shall be thy aconfidence, and shall keep thy foot from being taken.
 26a Job 4:6; Alma 7:27 (26-27);
       TG Dependability

  27 ¶ aWithhold not bgood from them to whom it is due, when it is in the power of thine hand to do it.
  28 Say not unto thy neighbour, Go, and come again, and to morrow I will give; when thou hast it by thee.
  29 aDevise not evil against thy bneighbour, seeing he dwelleth securely by thee.
 27a Prov. 21:26 (25-26); Luke 6:30
     b Gal. 6:10 (9-10)
 29a D&C 42:27
     b Prov. 12:10;

  30 ¶ aStrive not with a man without cause, if he have done thee no harm.
 30a Prov. 25:8; Rom. 12:18 (17-18)

  31 ¶ Envy thou not the aoppressor, and choose none of his ways.
  32 For the afroward is abomination to the LORD: but his secret is with the righteous.
 31a TG Oppression
 32a OR perverse

  33 ¶ The acurse of the LORD is in the house of the wicked: but he blesseth the habitation of the just.
  34 Surely he scorneth the scorners: but he giveth agrace unto the blowly.
  35 The awise shall inherit glory: but shame shall be the promotion of fools.
 33a TG Curse
 34a TG Grace
     b OR humble
 35a TG Wisdom
     b TG Shame